internal-combustion engine
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internal-combustion engine
one cycle of a four-stroke diesel engine
A. intake stroke
B. compression stroke
C. power stroke
D. exhaust stroke
in·ter·nal-com·bus·tion engine
(ĭn-tûr′nəl-kəm-bŭs′chən)n.
An engine, such as an automotive gasoline piston engine or a diesel, in which fuel is burned within the engine proper rather than in an external furnace, as in a steam engine.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
internal-combustion engine
n
(Automotive Engineering) a heat engine in which heat is supplied by burning the fuel in the working fluid (usually air)
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
inter′nal-combus′tion en`gine
n.
an engine of one or more working cylinders in which the process of combustion takes place within the cylinders.
[1880–85]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
internal-combustion engine
cycles of a four-stroke diesel engine
A. intake stroke: the piston moves down, drawing air and fuel into the cylinder
B. compression stroke: the piston moves up, compressing and heating the air and fuel mixture
C. power stroke: the hot air and fuel mixture ignites, forcing the piston down
D. exhaust stroke: the piston moves up, forcing the exhaust gases out of the cylinder
in·ter·nal-com·bus·tion engine
(ĭn-tûr′nəl-kəm-bŭs′chən) An engine whose fuel is burned inside the engine itself rather than in an outside furnace or burner. Gasoline and diesel engines are internal-combustion engines; a steam engine is not.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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Noun | 1. | internal-combustion engine - a heat engine in which combustion occurs inside the engine rather than in a separate furnace; heat expands a gas that either moves a piston or turns a gas turbine cylinder block, engine block, block - a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine; "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked" four-stroke engine, four-stroke internal-combustion engine - an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke; work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke gas engine - an internal-combustion engine similar to a gasoline engine but using natural gas instead of gasoline vapor gasoline engine, petrol engine - an internal-combustion engine that burns gasoline; most automobiles are driven by gasoline engines heat engine - any engine that makes use of heat to do work force feed, force-feed lubricating system, lubricating system, pressure feed, pressure-feed lubricating system - mechanical system of lubricating internal combustion engines in which a pump forces oil into the engine bearings automotive vehicle, motor vehicle - a self-propelled wheeled vehicle that does not run on rails outboard motor, outboard - internal-combustion engine that mounts at stern of small boat poppet, poppet valve - a mushroom-shaped valve that rises perpendicularly from its seat; commonly used in internal-combustion engines radial engine, rotary engine - an internal-combustion engine having cylinders arranged radially around a central crankcase reciprocating engine - an internal-combustion engine in which the crankshaft is turned by pistons moving up and down in cylinders rotary engine - an internal-combustion engine in which power is transmitted directly to rotating components self-starter - an electric starting motor that automatically starts an internal-combustion engine supercharger - compressor that forces increased oxygen into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine valve-in-head engine - internal-combustion engine having both inlet and exhaust valves located in the cylinder head |
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Translations
internal-combustion engine
[ɪnˌtɜːnlkəmˈbʌstʃ/ənˌɛndʒɪn] n → motore m a combustione interna or a scoppioCollins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995