allopatry


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Related to allopatry: sympatry

al·lo·pat·ric

 (ăl′ə-păt′rĭk)
adj.
1. Occupying separate, nonoverlapping geographic areas. Used of organisms, especially populations of the same or closely related species.
2. Occurring among populations having such a distribution: allopatric speciation.

[allo- + Greek patrā, fatherland (from patēr, patr-, father; see pəter- in Indo-European roots) + -ic.]

al′lo·pat′ri·cal·ly adv.
al·lop′a·try (ə-lŏp′ə-trē) n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

allopatry

(əˈlɒpətrɪ)
n
the condition of existing in areas that are geographically separated from one another; esp the condition of genetically similar species which cannot interbreed because of this geographical separation
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.allopatry - the occurrence of related organisms in separate geographical areas with no overlap
occurrence - an instance of something occurring; "a disease of frequent occurrence"; "the occurrence (or presence) of life on other planets"
sympatry - the occurrence of organisms in overlapping geographical areas, but without interbreeding
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
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References in periodicals archive ?
Paleovegetation simulations of lowland Amazonia and implications for neotropical allopatry and speciation.
Mitochondrial DNA sequences from populations of these 5 species from throughout their distribution (Maui, Lanai and Molokai) were used to infer the geographic history of the species on East Maui and to determine whether diversification likely occurred in situ, or alternatively whether diversification occurred in allopatry on different volcanoes.
We discuss the possibility that such variation could provide the raw material for habitat selection leading to allopatry.
They are hypothesized to have speciated in allopatry during the Pliocene or earlier (Trewick and Morgan-Richards 2005), and they now have broadly parapatric distributions (Trewick and Morgan-Richards 1995, Bulgarella et al.
First, it is possible that the initial evolution of traits driving reproductive isolation may have occurred under allopatric conditions (Pettengill & Moeller, 2012); a new species that evolved under allopatry may subsequently come into contact along an edaphic boundary and appear identical to parapatric species in being relatively young, ecologically divergent, and reproductively isolated.
(2014) .Dichopetala and new related North American genera: a study in genitalic similarity in sympatry and genitalic differences in allopatry (Tettigoniidae; Phaneropterinae: Odonturini).
Given its genetic and morphological distinctness, insular allopatry, and threatened status, we agree with Walker et al.
gaimardi that occur on the southeast Brazilian coast, both in sympatry and allopatry. The underlying null hypothesis is that the different colors of spines that define the morphotypes represent only intraspecific variation of P.
bicolor pacifica), each subspecies being geographically distributed in allopatry. The present survey intends to describe genetic differentiation, population structure, molecular variance and phylogeny of both subspecies of A.
Allopatry of winter and summer ranges and the migratory status of 86 cows and 21 bulls were ascertained through the use of both VHF and GPS data.