grammatical relation


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Noun1.grammatical relation - a linguistic relation established by grammar
linguistic relation - a relation between linguistic forms or constituents
concord, agreement - the determination of grammatical inflection on the basis of word relations
transitiveness, transitivity - the grammatical relation created by a transitive verb
intransitiveness, intransitivity - the grammatical relation created by an intransitive verb
coreference - the grammatical relation between two words that have a common referent
conjunction - the grammatical relation between linguistic units (words or phrases or clauses) that are connected by a conjunction
complementation - the grammatical relation of a word or phrase to a predicate
coordination - the grammatical relation of two constituents having the same grammatical form
subordination - the grammatical relation of a modifying word or phrase to its head
limiting, qualifying, modification - the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase
modality, mood, mode - verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker
anaphoric relation - the relation between an anaphor and its antecedent
voice - (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes
inflection, inflexion - a change in the form of a word (usually by adding a suffix) to indicate a change in its grammatical function
aspect - the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
References in periodicals archive ?
Valence, Semantic Case, and Grammatical Relation, ed.
If and when the genitive marker is used the grammatical relation is expressed as xu~/a kanur `the light of God' which is a phrase and not a compound.
Margetts and Austin use the term 'secondary strategy' in a different sense: they limit this notion to the grammatical relation the Theme of a three-participant bears in comparison to the Theme of a two-participant event.
Extracting grammatical relations from the feature structure produced by the parser is simple: there is a grammatical relation between the head word of each sub-structure and the head word of the outer structure containing the sub-structure in question.
The confusion is brought about by the fact that Zwingli basically uses these verbs indifferently to refer both to the grammatical relation holding between subject and predicate, and to the real relation holding (in type (3) propositions) between subject and property.
All these hierarchies suggest that the assignment of grammatical relations 'subject' and 'object' becomes more difficult as we move from left to right, until a cut-off point is reached after which the assignment of a particular grammatical relation to a semantic function becomes impossible.
(9) Alignment of person and grammatical relation (from Aissen 1999a: 682)
in terms of a relational hierarchy of the Keenan & Comrie or Perlmutter & Postal sort, whereby arguments are ranked with respect to various phenomena in terms of the grammatical relation they bear, with direct object (or relation 2) being intermediate to subject (R1) and indirect object (R3).
a) the grammatical relation of object would be assigned to the theme argument and in (1.
In Toqabaqita instrument inversion, the grammatical relation (but not the sentence position) of the patient/theme NP is taken over by the instrument NP.