amphetamine


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am·phet·a·mine

 (ăm-fĕt′ə-mēn′, -mĭn)
n.
A synthetic compound, C9H13N, that occurs as a racemic mixture of two stereoisomers or as one of its stereoisomers (especially dextroamphetamine), derivatives (such as methamphetamine), or salts. Amphetamine acts as a central nervous system stimulant, and various formulations are used in the medical treatment of certain conditions (such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) and illegally as stimulants.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

amphetamine

(æmˈfɛtəˌmiːn; -mɪn)
n
1. (Recreational Drugs) a synthetic colourless volatile liquid used medicinally as the white crystalline sulphate, mainly for its stimulant action on the central nervous system, although it also stimulates the sympathetic nervous system. It can have unpleasant or dangerous side effects and drug dependence can occur; 1-phenyl-2-aminopropane. Formula: C6H5CH2CH(NH2)CH3
2. (Pharmacology) a synthetic colourless volatile liquid used medicinally as the white crystalline sulphate, mainly for its stimulant action on the central nervous system, although it also stimulates the sympathetic nervous system. It can have unpleasant or dangerous side effects and drug dependence can occur; 1-phenyl-2-aminopropane. Formula: C6H5CH2CH(NH2)CH3
[C20: from a(lpha) + m(ethyl) + ph(enyl) + et(hyl) + -amine]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

am•phet•a•mine

(æmˈfɛt əˌmin, -mɪn)

n.
a racemic drug, C9H13N, that stimulates the central nervous system: used in medicine chiefly to counteract depression and misused illegally as a stimulant.
[1935–40; a (lpha) + m (ethyl) + ph (enyl) + et (hyl) + amine]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

am·phet·a·mine

(ăm-fĕt′ə-mēn′)
Any of a group of drugs that stimulate the nervous system, causing heightened alertness and a faster heartbeat and metabolism. Amphetamines are highly addictive.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.amphetamine - a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetiteamphetamine - a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite; used to treat narcolepsy and some forms of depression
amphetamine sulfate, amphetamine sulphate - a sulfate derivative of amphetamine that is used as a stimulant for the central nervous system
bennie, Benzedrine - a form of amphetamine
Dexedrine, dextroamphetamine sulphate - an isomer of amphetamine (trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant
drug of abuse, street drug - a drug that is taken for nonmedicinal reasons (usually for mind-altering effects); drug abuse can lead to physical and mental damage and (with some substances) dependence and addiction
deoxyephedrine, meth, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, Methedrine, shabu, chicken feed, crank, chalk, trash, glass, ice - an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
excitant, stimulant drug, stimulant - a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

amphetamine

noun speed He is accused of possessing amphetamine sulphate.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations

amphetamine

[æmˈfetəmiːn] Nanfetamina f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

amphetamine

[æmˈfɛtəmiːn] namphétamine f
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

amphetamine

nAmphetamin nt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

amphetamine

[æmˈfɛtəmiːn] nanfetamina
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

am·phet·a·mine

n. anfetamina, tipo de droga usada como estimulante del sistema nervioso.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

amphetamine

n anfetamina
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
On Speed: The Many Lives of Amphetamine. By Nicholas Rasmussen.
"Since 2000, amphetamine seizures have grown considerably in both these regions, but the growth rate in the Near and Middle East/Southwest Asia clearly outpaced that in Europe," it adds.
Some prescription medications contain amphetamine or methamphetamine, while the active ingredient of some prescription medication may be metabolized to amphetamine or methamphetamine, causing positive amphetamine/methamphetamine test results (see Table l).
In 2007, Saudi Arabia seized one third of all amphetamine group substances in the world, greater than the combined total of China and the US, according to the report.
Wynne was appearing at Newcastle Crown Court after pleading guilty to the supply of amphetamine in injected form.
The administration of amphetamine at small or moderate doses either has no effect or decreases the development and maintenance of schedule-induced polydipsia (Byrd, 1973; Flores & Pellon, 1995; McKearney, 1973; McMillan, 1979; Sanger, 1978; Smith & Clark, 1975; Williams & White, 1984).
Sophie Lennards, 19, of Fawley, Hants, who had taken amphetamine and cannabis, had been awake for 20 hours at the time.
Kingstanding, found large quantities of amphetamine on two occasions.
Scientists knew amphetamine caused roaming by flooding the NAc with dopamine.
New Zealand has recently experienced dramatic increases in seizures of amphetamine-type stimulant (ATS) drugs and detections of clandestine amphetamine laboratories.
| Stuart Mason, 55 and of Green Lane, Wakefield, West Yorkshire, pleaded guilty to conspiracy to produce Class B (amphetamine) and was jailed for four years and 10 months.
Aninvestigation to bring them downcentred around the creation of twoillicit drug laboratoriesby criminals running amphetamine laboratories linked to a major organised crime group in the North of England.